White Paper

Complex Internal Metal Loss Due to Pitting Corrosion in a Small Diameter Pipeline

When a pipeline is inspected, the recorded data is evaluated either manually or automatically. Typically, once pipeline features meet the inspection system's performance specification requirements, a standardized data analysis is performed, regardless of the pipeline's condition, such as the degree of corrosion.

However, challenges arise in inspections that do not align with standard procedures, where feature complexities push the limits of, or even fall below, the performance specification. What happens if a feature is detected but not correctly recorded, making data evaluation seem permanently impaired or even impossible? How do we handle cases where the location of features, such as at or within girth welds, increases the complexity of analysis? Can we still extract essential information from these recorded signals?

The answer is yes. Even under challenging conditions, detailed ultrasonic (UT) data analysis can yield highly accurate results. This was demonstrated in a non-standard 6" project, where the analysis results were validated by field measurements and are discussed in more detail in this paper.

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